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6070 Aluminum vs. EN AC-44000 Aluminum

Both 6070 aluminum and EN AC-44000 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN AC-44000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 8.6
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
64
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 380
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
86

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
560
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 32
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880 to 900
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 42 to 43
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 17
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
87.1 to 90
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
0 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
10 to 11.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1