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6070-T6 Aluminum vs. AZ92A-T6 Magnesium

6070-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6070-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 240
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 41
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
4.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 94.6 to 98
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.2
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 1.7
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3