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6081 Aluminum vs. 6101B Aluminum

Both 6081 aluminum and 6101B aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6081 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6101B aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
9.1 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
62 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
120 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
140 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 47
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
20 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540
140 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
87
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.5 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.3 to 98.6
98.2 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.0
0.35 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.45
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1