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6082 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 130
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4