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6082 Aluminum vs. C15100 Copper

6082 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C15100 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082 aluminum and the bottom bar is C15100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.3 to 18
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 220
170 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 340
260 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 85 to 320
69 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
95
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 43
9.3 to 71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 52 to 710
21 to 890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 35
8.1 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 40
10 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.0 to 15
9.3 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
99.8 to 99.95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1