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6082-T5 Aluminum vs. AZ63A-T5 Magnesium

6082-T5 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-T5 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6082-T5 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-T5 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
68

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 26
3.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 490
97
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.2 to 98.3
5.3 to 6.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 1.2
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3