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60Cr-40Ni Alloy vs. AISI 445 Stainless Steel

60Cr-40Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 445 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 60Cr-40Ni alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 445 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.25
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 87
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 660
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 380
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 16
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.25
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 58 to 62
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
74.9 to 80.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 34.5 to 42
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.012
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0