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6101 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
49
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
920

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0 to 0.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010