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6101 Aluminum vs. Grade 36 Titanium

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.4