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6101 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

6101 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
150
Elongation at Break, % 10 to 25
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220 to 230
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57 to 60
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190 to 200
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 89 to 93
6.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.6 to 99.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.060
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.030
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5