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6101A Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

6101A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101A aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 84
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.3
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5