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6101B Aluminum vs. 5086 Aluminum

Both 6101B aluminum and 5086 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is 5086 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
1.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
88 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
160 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
270 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
110 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
5.8 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
86 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
28 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
34 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
93 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15