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6101B Aluminum vs. AM60B Magnesium

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
5.5 to 6.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
92.6 to 94.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.24 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0