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6101B Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.010