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6101B Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
16