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6101B Aluminum vs. QE22A Magnesium

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while QE22A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is QE22A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
2.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
60
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
93.1 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.8 to 2.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3