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6101B Aluminum vs. N10276 Nickel

6101B aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6101B aluminum and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 13
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 62 to 70
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 150
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 180
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 57
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 190
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 23
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 240
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 25
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 87
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.5 to 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 98.2 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.1
0