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6105 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 6105 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15