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6105 Aluminum vs. AM60A Magnesium

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM60A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM60A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
8.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
5.5 to 6.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
91.8 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.13 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0