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6105 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65120 Magnesium

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65120 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65120 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
3.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
92
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
4.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
9.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
91.8 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010