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6105 Aluminum vs. Nickel 201

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
4.5 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
42 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
65
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0