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6105 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
19 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0