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6105 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 550
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0