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6105 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

6105 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6105 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 16
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 95 to 130
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 120 to 170
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190 to 280
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 270
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180 to 190
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46 to 50
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150 to 170
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
40
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 27
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 29
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 35
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72 to 79
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.6 to 12
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4