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6106 Aluminum vs. C38000 Brass

6106 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6106 aluminum and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
100
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 78
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.2 to 99.3
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5