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6110 Aluminum vs. 1235 Aluminum

Both 6110 aluminum and 1235 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1235 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
28 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
23 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
52 to 56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
80 to 84
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
23 to 57

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
17 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
3.8 to 24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
8.2 to 8.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
3.6 to 3.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
99.35 to 100
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.65
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.65
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0