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6110 Aluminum vs. 6018 Aluminum

Both 6110 aluminum and 6018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.0 to 9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
85 to 89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15