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6110 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 714

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 714 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 714.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
51
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
52

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
62
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
18
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
1.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
4.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
3.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.7
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
3.8 to 4.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
94.6 to 95.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0