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6110 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

6110 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
46
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 290
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1770
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 51
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.4 to 98.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.1
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3