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6110A Aluminum vs. 5059 Aluminum

Both 6110A aluminum and 5059 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is 5059 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
11 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 210
170 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 280
220 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
350 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
170 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
220 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
36 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
41 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
89.9 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
5.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0.6 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.45
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.4 to 0.9
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0.050 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15