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6110A Aluminum vs. C84000 Brass

6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6110A aluminum and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 18
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 360 to 470
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 42
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 58
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450 to 1300
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36 to 47
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 48
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 21
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.8 to 98
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 0.8
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.9
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.1
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7