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6151 Aluminum vs. ZK61A Magnesium

6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK61A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6151 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK61A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
46
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 5.7
5.8 to 7.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 80 to 100
120 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
170 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 280
180 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.5 to 18
15 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 520 to 580
370 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
42 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
50 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 70
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95.6 to 98.8
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.8
92.1 to 93.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.6 to 1.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
5.5 to 6.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants