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6162 Aluminum vs. 2124 Aluminum

Both 6162 aluminum and 2124 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
91.3 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15