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6162 Aluminum vs. EN-MC21310 Magnesium

6162 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC21310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6162 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC21310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.1
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 130
86
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 180
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 300
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 270
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
89
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 19 to 26
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510 to 550
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 30
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.7 to 98.9
1.8 to 2.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.1
95.2 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.7 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010