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6182 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

6182 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6182 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.8 to 13
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 99
89
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 320
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 270
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
47
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 26
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 520
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23 to 32
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 65
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 14
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 95 to 97.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
9.8 to 28.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.9 to 1.3
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0