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6261-O Aluminum vs. ASTM A387 Grade 12 Class 1

6261-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6261-O aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 12 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 92
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 48
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 160
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
2.8
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 77
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.7
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96.6 to 98.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
97 to 98.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.35
0.4 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0