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6262 Aluminum vs. WE43B Magnesium

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
44
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
34
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0