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6262 Aluminum vs. ZK40A Magnesium

6262 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.6 to 10
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 90 to 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 240
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 390
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 360
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
13
Density, g/cm3 2.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 31
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530 to 940
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 39
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 42
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 18
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3