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6262-T6510 Aluminum vs. 7178-T6510 Aluminum

Both 6262-T6510 aluminum and 7178-T6510 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T6510 temper. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262-T6510 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7178-T6510 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 170
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
91

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
2140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 48
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 35
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.7 to 97.8
85.4 to 89.5
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.6 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
2.4 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
6.3 to 7.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15