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6262A Aluminum vs. ASTM A182 Grade F12 Class 2

6262A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F12 class 2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6262A aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F12 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 11
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94 to 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 240
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 410
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 370
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
2.8
Density, g/cm3 2.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 34
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 540 to 1000
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 41
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 94.2 to 97.8
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.040 to 0.14
0.8 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.7
96.4 to 98.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.44 to 0.65
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0