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6351 Aluminum vs. 6082 Aluminum

Both 6351 aluminum and 6082 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6351 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6082 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8 to 18
6.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 79 to 130
55 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 84 to 200
84 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 310
140 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 95 to 270
85 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 150
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20 to 38
19 to 43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 65 to 540
52 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 32
14 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 38
21 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 72
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1 to 14
6.0 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 96 to 98.5
95.2 to 98.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.7 to 1.3
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants