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6360 Aluminum vs. AZ91A Magnesium

6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ91A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ91A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 76 to 130
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
88.2 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0.13 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0