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6360 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4806 Stainless Steel

6360 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4806 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6360 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4806 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 18
6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 31 to 67
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 120 to 220
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 57 to 170
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 630
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 54
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
31
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 210
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 30
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 86
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 5.5 to 9.9
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.8 to 99.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.050
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.1 to 0.3
40.4 to 48.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.020 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.35 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0