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6463 Aluminum vs. 1200 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 1200 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 1200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
23 to 48
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
1.1 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
25 to 69
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
54 to 100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
85 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
28 to 160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
5.7 to 180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
8.7 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
3.8 to 8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
99 to 100
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15