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6463 Aluminum vs. 4032 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 4032 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4032 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
73
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
81.1 to 87.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
11 to 13.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15