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6463 Aluminum vs. 5083 Aluminum

Both 6463 aluminum and 5083 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
75 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
68
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
170 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
92.4 to 95.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15