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6463 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
39
Density, g/cm3 2.7
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4