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6463 Aluminum vs. ZE41A Magnesium

6463 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE41A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 42 to 74
63
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 17
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 45 to 76
98
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 86 to 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140 to 230
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82 to 200
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190 to 210
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 55
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170 to 180
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17 to 25
6.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50 to 300
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 24
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 31
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 79 to 86
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.3 to 10
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
91.7 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
0.75 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3