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6463-T6 Aluminum vs. AM100A-T6 Magnesium

6463-T6 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A-T6 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 6463-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A-T6 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
46
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Shear Strength, MPa 150
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 660
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 53
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 180
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1190
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 82
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 97.9 to 99.4
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.9
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3