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7003 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 7003 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7003 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 150
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 230
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 390
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300 to 310
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 41
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630 to 710
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 37
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 37 to 40
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 17
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 94.5
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 1.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants